Coexistence - Experience



Dolphins
 
In Taiji Town's new Whale Museum, visitors can enjoy interacting with dolphins. Dolphins belong to the whale family but are shorter than whales, usually being under 4 meters in length whereas whales are more often 4 meters or longer. At the Whale Museum you can also find a marinarium and a pool for sea otters.
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Orcas
 
There is a show pool made in a natural cove where you can interact with Orcas, dolphins, whales and sea lions. Recently, a program for swimming with the dolphins was started by a local company. As a therapeutic measure for depression, autism, and other psychological problems, swimming with dolphins has become increasingly popular in the last ten years.
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Ukijima no Mori (Floating Island Forest)
 
Ukijima no Mori (floating island forest ) is so named because the whole island is floating on the gas produced by several layers of decaying plants. The island features a fragile and beautiful ecosystem featuring plant species from several different climate zones due to the heat generated by the methane gas below the island. More than 100 kinds of plants flourish on the island including some rare ferns. This place is designated as a National Natural Treasure. A promenade has been built so that the floating feeling of Ukijima can be experienced. In ancient times people kept a distance from the island because it was believed to be a sacred place.
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Sanma (Pacific Saury) Zushi
 
This is one of the local specialties of Kumano which you find anywhere within the Kumano Field Museum. The Black Current, a warm sea current which flows from the East China Sea and passes Kumano, has provided Kumano with much natural and cultural abundance. One of the natural graces of the Black Current is the presence of the Pacific Saury. When the Pacific Saury migrate south in late autumn to the seas around Kumano they lose much of their fat and are not so suitable for grilling. The locals therefore came up with some other delicious ways to cook Saury. Sanma Zushi is one of the ways in which Saury is prepared. They open the back of the fish and stuff vinegared rice into it. This simple invention helped to enrich the diet of the mountain people who were deprived of fresh fish and was a welcome addition to the local fare of the coastal people as well.
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Mehari Zushi
 
Whereas Sanma zushi (Saury sushi) is from the sea, 'Mehari zushi' is a sushi specialty which has grown out of the regional mountain culture. Rice is wrapped up in a sheet of pickled vegetable leaf called takana. This style of sushi originated from the need for an easy box-lunch for those who went off into the mountains to work in the forest industry. Originally it was as big as a soft ball. So, when people ate one, they had to open their eyes wide ('mehari'). Hence the name 'Mehari Zushi'. It has become smaller over the years but its simple flavour remains and is never boring. It is a perfect lunch for modern day pilgrims walking on the Kumano Kodo Old Road.
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Ayu no Nare Zushi
 
Another specialty food of the Kumano region is 'Nare Zushi', a kind of fermented sushi. Nare Zushi is made with both ayu (sweetfish) and sanma (saury). Both are said to be quite delicious. Edomae sushi for which su (vinegar) is used, also has its roots in this form of sushi. Ayu no nare zushi changes its taste and form according to the duration of fermentation. One long-established store in Shingu City carries 30 year-old nare zushi, which is more like yogurt than sushi, a little too much for beginners. For your first experience maybe you should first try 'haya nare' which is only 7-10 days old.
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Kayaking
 
While kayaking or canoeing in Kumano, you can take in the mountain views and absorb yourself in the sound of the wind on the river. Kumano River is perfect for canoeing because unlike most rivers in Japan, there are no obstacles like dams or concrete embankments all the way from Dorokyou Gorge to where the river empties into the Pacific. Kumanogawa Town is seriously promoting canoeing as a tourist attraction. They hold a canoe/kayak marathon every summer which attracts almost 300 canoeists and kayakers from all over Japan.
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Rafting on the Kitayama River
 
Upstream of the Kumano River is the Kitayama River, also known as the 。 'River of the gods'. Before a dam was built on the river in the 1950's rafts were used by local woodsmen to transport cut timber to market. Now lumber is transported by truck and rafting down the river has instead become a tourist attraction. Between May and September the local government organizes rafting excursions for the public. The Kitayama River carries the rafters down into the scarcely explored regions of Yoshino Kumano National Park.
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Wind Surfing
 
Kumano is also popular as a place for marine sports enthusiasts with its temperate climate and its inviting sea waters. Surfing, windsurfing, and scuba diving are just some of what Kumano has to offer those who love the water. Kaichu Koen (underwater park) in Kushimoto attracts a lot of divers. Due to a strong wind which usually blows off Cape Shionomisaki, Kushimoto is a great place for wind surfers too. A major wind surfing race is held here where participants race around the cape into the open sea.
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Kawayu Campgrounds
 
There is a campground which is located along Ooto River just downstream from Kawayu Onsen Hot spring. Nestled in the mountains of Kumano you can camp here by the pristine river and then wander up stream to visit the outdoor hot spring or simply dig a hole in the riverbed and make your own private hotspring. This popular destination is bustling all year round with mostly young people seeking a reprieve from life in the big cities. Most come on weekends and holidays to enjoy camping and soaking in the famous local hot springs. This is perfect for those who need to let go of a little stress and refresh themselves.
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The 21st Century Forest
 
'The 21st Century Forest', which lies near the foot of Mt.Tamaki, is a new symbol of Totsukawa Village, the largest village in Japan. It is as if the natural wonders of Kumano were condensed in this one forest.' The 21st Century Forest' has different zones such as 'ecological forest', 'okugake no mori' (the forest of Mountain Buddhism), 'demonstration forest' which allow you the opportunity to experience different elements of the forest and learn something of forestry at the same time. This is a lovely place to retreat from the concrete jungle and nourish yourself in the green spaces and come a little closer into touch with the earth.
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